Page 81 - MICROHUB Handbook - ENGLISH
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Financial  benefits  derived  from  commercial  operations  like  selling
                  Revenue
                                   products or rendering services.


                                   The  monetary  value  of  expenditures  for  supplies,  services,  labour,
                    Costs          products,  equipment  and  other  items  purchased  for  use  by  a

                                   business or other accounting entity.



                                   When a company is a sole proprietorship, equity is the worth of the
                                   company that belongs to the owner or shareholders (if a business is
                    Equity
                                   a  corporation).  Equity  is  the  amount  of  value  a  person  has  in  a
                                   personal asset.



                                   Money  that  a  company  owes.  When  an  entity  makes  a  transaction
                  Accounts
                   Payable         but  does  not  immediately  pay  cash,  this  account  is  frequently
                                   utilised.


                  Accounts         Amounts  owing  to  a  company.  Although  the  goods  or  service  has
                 Receivable        been delivered and accepted, payment has not yet been made.



                                   A  record  of  all  the  assets,  liabilities,  and  equity  of  a  company.  A
               Balance Sheet       balance  sheet  is  a  record  of  a  certain  financial  period.  The
                (Statement of      components of a balance sheet are reported in the order that they
                  Financial        appear on the sheet since the basic accounting equation is assets =
                  Position)
                                   liabilities + equity.



                                   Assets = liabilities + equity
                    Basic          The basis for both double-entry bookkeeping and accounting itself is
                 Accounting        this formula. Making sure this equation is balanced is one of financial
                  Equation         recordkeeping's  core  objectives.  The  graphic  depiction  of  this
                                   equation is a balance sheet.



                                   A class of assets that includes both traditional financial instruments
                     Cash          like cash and digital ones like the amount in bank accounts. It is the
                                   most liquid asset.


                                   The  right  column  of  a  T  account,  at  its  most  basic.  Using  the
                  Credit (Cr)      fundamental  accounting  equation,  the  following  occurs  when
                                   recording a transaction on the credit side: Assets and costs decline,
                                   Increases in Revenue, Liabilities, and Equity






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